Cover Image

Implementation of Chemo-entrepreneurship Through Project Based Learning to Determine the Level of Students' Soft Skills and Learning Motivation

Farah Diana, Abdul Gani, Muhammad Syukri, Arhamni Binti Hamid, Nurazidawati Mohamad Arsad

Abstract


Many factors in teaching chemistry influence students' soft skills and learning motivation. An attractive model is important in determining students' success in chemistry learning. This research aims to determine the level of soft skill abilities and students' learning motivation in implementing chemoentrepreneurship through project-based learning. The research methodology is quasi-experimental. In this study, 60 students were randomly selected from 162 MIPA class students who were grouped into 30 students in the experimental class and 30 in the control class. To determine the level of students' soft skill abilities and learning motivation, a survey was conducted on their learning activities. The N-gain value of learning motivation in the experimental class and control class was obtained at 0.68 and 0.40 (medium), while the N-gain value of soft skills was obtained at 0.63 (medium) and 0.28 (low). The percentage of learning motivation and soft skills in the experimental class with an average post-test of 84.68% and 80.54% (high), while in the control class with an average post-test of 73.53% and 68.33% (medium). The student soft skill and learning motivation hypothesis test findings show a substantial difference between the experimental and control classes.

Full Text:

Download PDF

References


Agustini., Awang, I. S., & Parida, L. (2019). Kecerdasan interpersonal peserta didik di sekolah dasar [Interpersonal intelligence of students in elementary schools]. VOX Edukasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 10(2), 121-127. http://doi.org/10.31932/ve.v10i2.519

Aslan. (2017). Nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dalam budaya pantang larang suku melayu suku melayu sambas [Local wisdom values in the abstinence and prohibition culture of the Malay tribe, the Sambas Malay tribe]. Ilmu Ushuluddin, 16(1), 11-20. https://doi.org/10.18592/ jiiu.v16i1.1438

Azwar, S. (2010). Penyusunan skala sikap [Preparation of attitude scales]. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Barba, S. V., & Atienza, S. C. (2017). Entrepreneurial motivation and self-employment: evidence from expectancy theory. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 13, 1097-1115. http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11365-017-0441-z

Chasanah, U. R. A., Khoiri, N., & Nuroso, H. (2016). Efektivitas model project-based learning terhadap keterampilan proses sains dan kemampuan berpikir kreatif peserta didik pada pokok bahasan kalor kelas X SMAN 1 Wonosegoro Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015 [The effectiveness of the project-based learning model on students' science process skills and creative thinking abilities on the topic of heat class X SMAN 1 Wonosegoro 2014/2015 academic year]. Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran Fisika, 7(1), 19-23. http://doi.org/10.26877/jp2f.v7i1.1149

Creswell, J. W. (2003). Research Design Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed. Methods Approaches Second Edition. New Delhi: Sage Publications.

Daryanto. (2014). Pendekatan pembelajaran saintifik kurikulum 2013 [Scientific learning approach to the 2013 curriculum]. Yogyakarta: Gava Media.

Devi, K.S., Ismanto, B., & Kristin, F. (2019). Peningkatan kemandirian dan hasil belajar tematik melalui project-based learning [Increasing independence and thematic learning outcomes through project-based learning], Jurnal Riset Teknologi dan Inovasi Pendidikan, 2(1), 56-64. http://doi.org/10.36765.jartika.v3i1.20

Dewi, C. A., & Mashami, R. A. (2019). The effect of chemoentrepreneurship oriented inquiry module on improving students creative thinking ability. Journal of Turkish Education, 16(2), 250-263 https://doi/10.12973/tused.10279A

Dindar, A. C. (2016). Student motivation in constructivist learning environtment. Journal Eurasia of Mathematics, Science & Technology Education, 12(2), 233-245. https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2016.1399A

Hamalik, O. (2011). Perencanaan pengajaran berdasarkan pendekatan sistem [Teaching planning based on a systems approach]. Bandung: Bumi Aksara.

Hamidah, A., & Kamaluddin, A. (2018). Pengembangan buku siswa berorientasi chemoentrepreneurship (CEP) pada materi ikatan kimia SMA/MA kelas X [Development of a chemoentrepreneurship-oriented student book (CEP) on class X SMA/MA chemical bond material]. Jurnal Tadris Kimia, 3(2), 200-206. https://doi.org/10.15575/jtk.v3i2.3795

Hazra, S., & Mittal, S. (2018). Role of parenting in moral development an overview. The international Journal of Indian Psychology, 6(2), 144-149. http://doi.org/10.25215/0602.057

Hemayanti, K. L., Muderawan, I. W., & Selamat, I. N. (2020). Analisis minat belajar peserta didik kelas XI MIA pada mata pelajaran kimia [Analysis of class XI MIA students' learning interest in chemistry subjects]. Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Indonesia, 4(1), 21-24. http://doi.org/10.23887/jpk.v4i1.24060

Hendrawan, J. S., & Sirine, H. (2017). Pengaruh sikap mandiri, motivasi, pengetahuan kewirausahaan terhadap minat berwirausaha (studi kasus pada mahapeserta didik FEB UKSW konsentrasi kewirausahaan) [The influence of independent attitude, motivation, and entrepreneurial knowledge on interest in entrepreneurship (case study of UKSW FEB students with an entrepreneurship concentration)]. AJIE–Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 2(3), 291-310. https://journal.uii.ac.id/ajie/article/view/8971

Herborn, K., Stadler, M., & Mustafic, M., & Greiff, S. (2020). The assessment of collaborative problem solving in PISA 2015. Computers in Human Behavior, 104, 1-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.07.035

Ismuwardani, Z., Nuryatin, A., & Doyin, M. (2019). Implementation of project-based learning model to increased creativity and self-reliance of students on poetry writing skills. Journal of Primary Education, 8(1), 52-56. http://doi.org/10.15294/jpe.v8i1.25229

Issa, H. B., & Khataibeh. (2021). The effect of using project-based learning on improving the critical thinking among upper basic students from teachers’ perspectives. Pegem Journal of Education and Instruction, 11(2), 52-55. http://doi.org/10.14527.pegegog.2021.00

Karasar, N. (2003). Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemi [Scientific Research Method]. (12. Baskı). Ankara: Nobel Yayınlar

Karyadi, P.A., Paristiowati, M., & Afrizal. (2020). Analysis the 21ST century skills of students in chemical equilibrium learning with flipped classroom-collaborative problem-solving model. Jurnal Tadris Kimia, 5(1), 48-57. https://doi.org/10.15575/jtk.v5i1.7971

Leung, L. (2015). Validity, reability, and generalizability in qualitative research. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 4(3), 324-327. www.jfmpc.com/10.4103/2249-4863.161306

Lukita, D., & Sudibjo, N. (2021). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi belajar peserta didik di era pandemi covid-19 [Factors that influence students' learning motivation in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic]. Akademika: Jurnal teknologi Pendidikan, 10(1), 145-158. http://doi.org/10.34005/akademika.v10i01.1271

Mahasneh, A, M., & Alwan, A. F. (2018). The effect of project-based learning on student teacher self-efficacy and achievement. International Journal of Instruction, 11(3), 511-521. http://doi.org/10.12973.iji.2018.11335a

Marnita., Taufiq, M., Iskandar., & Rahmi. (2020). The effect of blended learning problem-based instruction model on students’ critical thinking ability in thermodynamic course. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 9(3), 430-436. http://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v9i3.23144

Mohamadi, Z. (2018). Comparative effect of project-based learning and electronic project-based learning on the development and sustained development of English idiom knowledge. Journal of computing higher education, 30(1), 364-382. http://doi.org/10.1007/s12528-018-9169-1

Muntari, Purwoko, A. A., Savalas, T. R. L., & Wildan. (2018). Pembelajaran berbasis proyek untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains dan berpikir kritis peserta didik [Project-based learning to improve students' science process skills and critical thinking]. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(1), 120-124. http://doi.org/10.29303/jppm.v1i1.502

Ngang, T. K., Yunus, H. M., & Hasyim, N. H. (2015). Soft skills integration inteaching proffesional training; novice teacher perspectives. Procedia Social and Behavioral Science, 186, 836-840. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.204

Novianto, K. N., Masykuri, M., & Sukarmin. (2018). Pengembangan modul pembelajaran fisika berbasis proyek (project-based learning) pada materi fluida statis untuk meningkatkan kreativitas belajar peserta didik kelas X SMA/MA [Development of a project-based physics learning module (project-based learning) on static fluid material to increase the learning creativity of class X SMA/MA students]. Jurnal Inkuiri: Jurnal Pendidikan IPA, 7(1), 81-90. http://doi.org/10.20961/inkuiri.v7i1.19792

Nuha, N.D., Febriana, W.B., & Merdekawati, K. (2020). Implementation of project-based learning (PjBL) learning model through wall magazine towards learning achievement and collaborative skills. International Journal of Chemistry Education Research, 4(1), 37-40. http://doi.org/10.20885/ijcer.vol4.iss1.art6

Puspendik. (2019). Laporan Hasil Ujian Nasional SMA/MA Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018 dan 2018/2019 [High School/MA National Examination Results Report for 2017/2018 and 2018/2019 Academic Years]. Jakarta: Balitbang Kemendikbud. https://hasilun.puspendik.kemendikbud.go.id

Rasyid, A. (2016). Pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran bervisi SETS berbasis masalah untuk meningkatkan soft skill dan pemahaman konsep [Development of learning tools with a problem-based SETS vision to improve soft skills and understanding of concepts]. Jurnal Bio Educatio: The Journal of Science and Biology Education, 1(1), 10-16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31949/be.v1i1.434

Robles, M. M. (2012). Executive perceptions of the top 10 soft skills needed in today’s workplace. Business Communication Quarterly, 75(4), 453-4652. http://doi.org/10.26877/civis.v2i2/Juli.454

Rodriguez, G., Diez, J., Perez, N. Banos, J. E., & Cario, M. (2019). Fostering creative skills in undergraduate students of health sciences. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 33(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2019.100575

Rosita, I., & Leonard. (2013). Meningkatkan kerjasama peserta didik melalui pembelajaran PjBL berbasis wirausaha [Increasing student cooperation through entrepreneurship-based PjBL learning]. Jurnal Formatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA, 3(1), 1-8. http://doi.org/10.30998/formatif.v3i1.108

Ruliyanti, T., Supartono., & Wijayati, N. (2018). Keefektifan pendekatan chemoentrepreneurship dalam meningkatkan soft skill peserta didik pada pembelajaran problem-based learning [The effectiveness of the chemoentrepreneurship approach in improving students' soft skills in problem-based learning]. Chemistry in Education, 7(2), 2-6. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/ijal

Saenab, S., Yunus, S. R., & Husain, H. (2019). Pengaruh penggunaan Model Project Based Learning terhadap keterampilan kolaborasi mahasiswa pendidikan IPA. BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education): Jurnal Penelitian Science dan Pendidikan, 8(1), 29-41. http://doi.org/10.33477/bs.v8i1.844

Seetha, N. (2014). Are soft skills importing in the workplace? a preliminary investigation in Malaysia. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 4(4), 44-52. http://doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v4-i4/751

Slameto. (2003). Belajar dan Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhinya [Learning and Factors That Influence It]. Jakarta: Rhineka Cipta.

Sumarni, W., Wardani, S., Sudarmin, & Gupitasari, N. D. (2016). Project based learning (PjBL) to improve psychomotoric skills: a classroom-action-research. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 5(2), 157-161. http://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v5i2.4402

Sumarti, S. S., & Sudarmin, W. (2015). Project based learning model development on buffer solution materials with soft skills entrepreneur oriented. The International Journal of Engineering and Science (IJES), 4(3), 5-9. http://www.theijes.com/papers/v4-i3/Version-1/B043105010.pdf

Sumarti, S. S., Aris, S. R. S., & Aini, R. N. (2018). Chemoentrepreneurship with cooperative integrated process inquiry strategy to increase entrepreneurial interested and learning motivation. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Science Education), 7(2), 172-180. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v7i2.12206

Suranti, N. M. Y., Gunawan, G., Harjono, A., & Ramdani, A. (2020). The Validation of Learning Management System in Mechanics Instruction for Prospective Physics Teachers. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi, 6(1), 99-106.

Suwito, A. (2012). Integrasi nilai pendidikan karakter ke dalam mata pelajaran pendidikan kewarganegaraan di sekolah melalui RPP [Integration of character education values into citizenship education subjects in schools through RPP]. Jurnal Ilmiah CIVIS, 2(2), 5-20. http://doi.org/10.26877/civis.v2i2/Juli.454

Swiecki, Z., Ruis, A. R., Farrell, C., & Shaffer, D. W. (2020). Assessing individual contributions to collaborative problem solving: a network analysis approach. Computers in Human Behavior, 104, 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.01.009

Tukiran, Suyatno, & Hidayati, N. (2017). Developing teaching materials of natural product chemistry to increase student’s life skills. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 14(2), 27-40. https://doi.org/10.12973/tused.10196A

Tuna, R. (2022). Upaya peningkatan motivasi dan prestasi belajar kimia melalui implementasi model pembelajaran PjBL pada pembelajaran laju reaksi kelas XI IPA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Paguat [Efforts to increase motivation and achievement in learning chemistry through implementing the PjBL learning model in reaction rate learning for class XI IPA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Paguat]. Aksara: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Nonformal, 8(1): 333-341. http://dx.doi.org/10.37905/aksara.8.1.333-342.2022

Wahida, F., Rahman, N., & Gongo, T. S. (2015). Pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis proyek terhadap keterampilan berpikir kreatif dan minat belajar peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Parigi [The influence of the project-based learning model on creative thinking skills and learning interest of class X students at SMA Negeri 1 Parigi]. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Tadulako, 4(3), 36-42. http://jurnal.untad.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/JSTT/article/view/6949

Wibowo, T., & Ariyatun. (2018). Penerapan pembelajaran berorientasi chemoentrepreneurship (CEP) terhadap kreativitas siswa SMA Modern Pondok Selamat pada materi kelarutan dan ksp [Application of chemoentrepreneurship-oriented learning (CEP) to the creativity of Pondok Selamat Modern High School students in solubility and ksp material]. Jurnal Tadris Kimia, 3(1), 63-70. https://doi.org/10.15575/jtk.v3i1.2030

Windaniati. (2015). Meningkatkan kemampuan penyesuaian diri peserta didik melalui teknik cognitive restructuring pada kelas X TKR 1 SMKN 7 Semarang Tahun 2012/2013 [Improving students' self-adjustment abilities through cognitive restructuring techniques in class X TKR 1 SMKN 7 Semarang 2012/2013]. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, 32(1), 2-8. http://doi.org/10.15294/jpp.v32i1.5701

Zubaidah, S., Fuad, N. M., & Suarsini, E. (2017). Improving creative thinking skill of students through diferentiated science inquiry integrated with mind map. Journal of Turkish Education, 14(4), 77-87. https://doi.org/10.12973/tused.10214A.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/jsl.v6i4.57373

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2023 Farah Diana, Abdul Gani, Muhammad Syukri, Arhamni binti Hamid, Nurazidawati Mohamad Arsad

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Journal of Science Learning is published by Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Science Educators
Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi 229 Bandung 40154, West Java, Indonesia
Website: http://www.upi.edu
Email: js
learning@upi.edu
View My Stats