Metode Picture Mapping dalam Kegiatan Storytelling: Cara untuk Mengembangkan Keteampilan Abad 21 Anak Usia Dini

Novi Yanthi, Winti Ananthia, Margaretha Sri Yuliariatiningsih

Abstract


Kegiatan storytelling memiliki peran strategis dalam mengembangkan aspek moral pada diri anak-anak. Penggunaan gambar dalam kegiatan storytelling juga telah banyak dilakukan dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris untuk anak usia dini. Mengingat anak usia 5-6 tahun masih banyak yang belum memiliki keterampilan menulis dan membaca, maka penggunaan metode picture mapping dalam kegiatan storytelling dipelajari dalam penelitian kali ini. Penggunaan picture map dalam penelitian yaitu sebagai alat untuk menumbuhkembangkan kemampuan komunikasi dan kolaborasi anak usia dini sebagai bagian dari keterampilan abad 21. Tujuan penelitian secara khusus yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi perkembangan aspek-aspek keterampilan abad 21 dalam kegiatan storytelling siswa TK kelompok B di daerah Cibiru, Kabupaten Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Instrumen pengumpul data yang terlibat yaitu rekaman hasil wawancara dengan anak, pedoman observasi yang dilengkapi catatan lapangan, dan rekaman video proses kegiatan storytelling. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa keterampilan abad 21 yang berkembang melalui kegiatan storytelling yang menerapkan penggunaan picture map adalah: (1) kemampuan mengomunikasikan pikiran atau ide menggunakan picture map; (2) kemampuan menyimak isi cerita yang disampaikan guru; (3) kemampuan memberikan respon pada orang lain selama sesi storytelling berlangsung; (4) kemampuan berkomunikasi dalam lingkungan dwibahasa; dan (5) menunjukkan sikap saling tolong menolong dan bekerja sama.

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/eh.v7i1.2785

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