Implementing ICARE training model to enhance Indonesian students’ emceeing skills: Its process and impact
Abstract
Having a good command of public speaking skills has been considered a pivotal modal for students to gain academic achievement and professional success. Practicing to be a master of ceremony can be a means of elevating public speaking skills. However, mastering the emceeing skills is not an easy task since it requires the students’ competencies to make use of linguistic and non-linguistic resources. The purpose of this study is to elucidate the results of the implementation of the ICARE model (Introduction, Connection, Application, Reflection, and Extension) to enhance students’ linguistic- and non-linguistic-related emceeing skills. This research employed a quantitative and qualitative approaches, using an observation sheet, interview protocol, and pre and posttest. The results showed that the training activities focused on establishing a group collaboration and promoted confidence in linguistic and non-linguistic mastery. The observation results revealed that the application of the ICARE model was considered helpful since it could facilitate teaching and learning activities in a more contextual way, with active, creative, and fun characteristics (joyful learning) and obtained a positive response from the students. They could relate it to everyday life. The statistical results of the pre and posttest scores demonstrated the effectiveness of the ICARE model in enhancing the students’ language and non-language-related emceeing skills. The results affirm the importance of mastering linguistic and non-linguistic elements that contribute to increased public speaking skills.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Agustini, N. (2016). Penerapan model pembelajaran ICARE (Introduction, Connect, Apply, Reflect, Extend) untuk meningkatkan kemampuan memahami dan mengaplikasikan dalam konteks dunia nyata siswa SMA (The implementation of the ICARE (Introduction, Connect, Apply, Reflect, Extend) learning model to improve high school students' ability to understand and apply knowledge in real-world contexts) [Master’s thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia]. UPI Repository.
Akhmadi, A. (2021). Penerapan blended learning dalam pelatihan (The application of blended learning in training). Inovasi-Jurnal Diklat Keagamaan, 15(1), 78–87. https://doi.org/10.52048/inovasi.v15i1.214
Ardiyani, N. K. D., Darmawiguna, I. G. M., & Sindu, I. G. P. (2017). Penerapan model pembelajaran ICARE untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar pengolahan citra digital siswa kelas XI MM2 di SMK N 1 Klungkung tahun pelajaran 2016/2017 (The implementation of the ICARE learning model to improve the learning outcomes of digital image processing for 11th-grade students in the Multimedia 2 class at Vocational High School 1 Klungkung in the academic year 2016/2017. KARMAPATI (Kumpulan Artikel Mahasiswa Pendidikan Teknik Informatika), 6(3), 338–346.
Arianti, R. (2019). Petunjuk praktis pengajaran keterampilan berbicara (Petunjuk praktis pengajaran keterampilan berbicara). Deepublish CV Budi Utama.
Arief, E. (2009). “Performance” pembawa acara yang profesional (Professional emcee). Komposisi: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Seni, 10(1), 11–16. https://doi.org/10.24036/komposisi.v10i1.51
Bachman, L. F., & Palmer, A. S. (2010). Language assessment in practice: Developing language assessments and justifying their use in the real world. Oxford University Press.
Backlund, P. M., & Morreale S. P. (2015). Communication competence: Historical synopsis, definition, application, and looking to the future. In A. F. Hannawa & B. H. Spitzberg (Eds.), Handbook of Communication Science (pp. 11-38). Berlin: De Gruyter.
Bahrani, T., & Soltani, R. (2012). How to teach speaking skill. Journal of Education and Practice, 3(2), 25–29.
Budianti, Y., & Permata, T. (2017). Upaya meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara dan percaya diri siswa melalui metode bermain peran (role-playing) pada pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas V SDN Buni Bakti 03 Babelan Bekasi (Efforts to improve students' speaking skills and self-confidence through role-playing method in Indonesian language lessons for fifth grade students at SDN Buni Bakti 03 Babelan Bekasi). Pedagogik: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 5(2), 44–56. https://doi.org/10.33558/pedagogik.v5i2.448
Darmuki, A., Andayani, Nurkamto, J., & Kundharu S. (2017). Cooperative, synectics, and CTL learning models toward speaking ability viewed from student’s motivation. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 125, 75–79.
Firmansyah, M. B. (2017). Behavioral literacy-based discussion learning model for speaking skills. Educational & Social Scientific Journal, 8(2), 119–125.
Goldstein, I. L., & Ford, J. K. (2002). Training in organizations: Needs assessment, development, and evaluation (4th ed.). Wadsworth
Herbein, E., Golle, J., Tibus, M., Schiefer, J., Trautwein, U., & Zettler, I. (2018). Fostering elementary school children's public speaking skills: A randomized controlled trial. Learning and Instruction, 55, 158-168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2017.10.008
Hoffman, B., & Ritchie, D. C. (1998). Teaching and learning online: Tools, templates, and training. In J. Willis, D. Willis, & J. Price (Eds.), Technology and teacher education annual—1998. Charlottesville, VA: Association for Advancement of Computing in Education.
Hurt, K. J. (2016). A theoretical model of training and its transference: The pivotal role of top management team composition and characteristics. Human Resource Development International, 19(1), 44–66. https://doi.org/10.1080/13678868.2015.1102007
Kamil, M. (2010). Model pendidikan dan pelatihan: Konsep dan aplikasi (Education and training models: Concepts and applications). Alfabeta.
Kamlasi, I., & Salu, M. L. (2019). Workshop tentang Master of Ceremony (MC) bagi mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris FIP Universitas Timor. E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 10(1), 6–10.
Kayi, H. (2006). Teaching speaking: Activities to promote speaking in a second language. The Internet TESL Journal, 12(11), 1–6.
Kumalasari, M. A., Rustono, R., & Santoso, B. W. J. (2018). Strategi kesantunan pemandu acara talkshow Kick Andy dan Mata Najwa di Metro TV (Politeness strategies used by the hosts of the talk shows Kick Andy and Mata Najwa on Metro TV). JP-BSI (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia), 3(1), 34–43. https://dx.doi.org/10.26737/jp-bsi.v3i1.446
Kuswari, U. (2022). A writing workshop model to enhance students’ skills in writing essays in Sundanese. 12(1), 266–276. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v12i1.46597
Lee, B., & Lee, Y. (2020). A study examining the effects of a training program focused on problem-solving skills for young adults. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 37, 100692. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2020.100692
Mansour, M. (2013). Evaluation of training in organizations: An empirical investigation from a developing country. International Journal of Education and Research, 1(6), 1–12.
Masuram, J., & Sripada, P. N. (2020). Developing speaking skills through task-based materials. Procedia Computer Science, 172, 60–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.05.009
Morreale, S. P., & Pearson, J. C. (2008). Why communication education is important: The centrality of the discipline in the 21st century. Communication Education, 57(2), 224–240. https://doi.org/10.1080/03634520701861713
Nugroho, A., Kurniawan, H., & Putra, M. R. E. (2021). s Pelatihan keterampilan pewara dan retorika pada IRMAS di Desa Kalibening Kecamatan Tugumulyo Kebupeten Musi Rawa (Vocational and rhetoric skills training at IRMAS in Kalibening Village, Tugumulyo District, Musi Rawas District). PKM Linggau: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, 1(2), 1–8.
Nurhalim, A. D., & Puspita, S. (2021). Pentingnya analisis kebutuhan pelatihan untuk pengembangan sumber daya manusia dalam organisasi (The importance of training needs analysis for the development of human resources in organizations). Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Bisnis, 12(2a), 104–110. https://doi.org/10.47927/jikb.v12i2a.202
Pristiwati, R. (2012). Strategi dua-dua-empat untuk meningkatkan keterampilan kepewaraan mahasiswa (Two-two-four strategy to improve students' personality skills). Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, 29(2), 137–144. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpp.v29i2.5655
Raja, F. (2017). Anxiety level in students of public speaking: Causes and remedies. Journal of Education and Educational Development, 4(1). 94–110.
Ranadhana, A. (2020). Studi literatur pada model pembelajaran ICARE terhadap keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik pada materi momentum & impuls (Literature study on the ICARE learning model toward students' creative thinking skills on momentum & impulse materials). COMPTON: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika, 7(1), 27–34. https://doi.org/10.30738/cjipf.v7i1.6390
Rokhman, F. & Pristiwati, R. (2015). Kepewaraan di perguruan tinggi (Emceeing in college). CV Andi Offset.
Rusdin, R. (2017). Pendidikan dan pelatihan sebagai sarana peningkatan kompetensi guru di SMP Negeri 02 Linggang Bigung (Education and training as a means of increasing teacher competence at SMP Negeri 02 Linggang Bigung). Jurnal Administrative Reform, 5(4), 200–212.
Salyers, V., Carter, L., Barrett, P., & Williams, L. (2010). Evaluating student and faculty satisfaction with a pedagogical framework. Journal of Distance Education, 24(3), 1–12.
Suminar, T., Arbarini, M., Shofwan, I., & Setyawan, N. (2021). The effectiveness of production-based learning models in the ICARE approach to entrepreneurial literacy ability. Journal of Nonformal Education, 7(2), 142–149. https://doi.org/10.15294/jne.v7i2.31700
Suwandi, S., Boeriswati, E., Suyono, Anshari, K., Kusmana, S., Putrayasa, I. B., Sayuti, S. A., Suyatno, Maryaeni, Sugono, D., Atmazaki, Ahmad, H.P., Akhadiah, S., Suhartono, Muliastuti, L., Suroso, Doyin, M., & Mulyono, S. (2016). Capaian pembelajaran dan standar nasional pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia (Learning achievements and national standards of Indonesian language education). Yuma Pressindo.
Wahyudin, D. (2010). Model pembelajaran ICARE pada kurikulum mata pelajaran TIK di SMP (The ICARE learning model in the ICT curriculum in junior high schools). Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, 11(1), 23–33.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v12i3.48660
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.